How far is Parma from Turku?
The distance between Turku (Turku Airport) and Parma (Parma Airport) is 1191 miles / 1917 kilometers / 1035 nautical miles.
The driving distance from Turku (TKU) to Parma (PMF) is 1762 miles / 2835 kilometers, and travel time by car is about 34 hours 28 minutes.
Turku Airport – Parma Airport
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Distance from Turku to Parma
There are several ways to calculate the distance from Turku to Parma. Here are two standard methods:
Vincenty's formula (applied above)- 1191.454 miles
- 1917.459 kilometers
- 1035.345 nautical miles
Vincenty's formula calculates the distance between latitude/longitude points on the earth's surface using an ellipsoidal model of the planet.
Haversine formula- 1190.064 miles
- 1915.222 kilometers
- 1034.137 nautical miles
The haversine formula calculates the distance between latitude/longitude points assuming a spherical earth (great-circle distance – the shortest distance between two points).
How long does it take to fly from Turku to Parma?
The estimated flight time from Turku Airport to Parma Airport is 2 hours and 45 minutes.
What is the time difference between Turku and Parma?
The time difference between Turku and Parma is 1 hour. Parma is 1 hour behind Turku.
Flight carbon footprint between Turku Airport (TKU) and Parma Airport (PMF)
On average, flying from Turku to Parma generates about 161 kg of CO2 per passenger, and 161 kilograms equals 355 pounds (lbs). The figures are estimates and include only the CO2 generated by burning jet fuel.
Map of flight path and driving directions from Turku to Parma
See the map of the shortest flight path between Turku Airport (TKU) and Parma Airport (PMF).
Airport information
| Origin | Turku Airport |
|---|---|
| City: | Turku |
| Country: | Finland  |
| IATA Code: | TKU |
| ICAO Code: | EFTU |
| Coordinates: | 60°30′50″N, 22°15′46″E |
| Destination | Parma Airport |
|---|---|
| City: | Parma |
| Country: | Italy  |
| IATA Code: | PMF |
| ICAO Code: | LIMP |
| Coordinates: | 44°49′28″N, 10°17′47″E |