How far is Parma from Southend?

The distance between Southend (London Southend Airport) and Parma (Parma Airport) is 642 miles / 1034 kilometers / 558 nautical miles.

The driving distance from Southend (SEN) to Parma (PMF) is 875 miles / 1408 kilometers, and travel time by car is about 15 hours 36 minutes.

Distance from Southend to Parma

There are several ways to calculate the distance from Southend to Parma. Here are two standard methods:

Vincenty's formula (applied above)

• 642.377 miles
• 1033.806 kilometers
• 558.210 nautical miles

Vincenty's formula calculates the distance between latitude/longitude points on the earth's surface using an ellipsoidal model of the planet.

Haversine formula

• 641.477 miles
• 1032.357 kilometers
• 557.428 nautical miles

The haversine formula calculates the distance between latitude/longitude points assuming a spherical earth (great-circle distance – the shortest distance between two points).

How long does it take to fly from Southend to Parma?

The estimated flight time from London Southend Airport to Parma Airport is 1 hour and 42 minutes.

What is the time difference between Southend and Parma?

The time difference between Southend and Parma is 1 hour. Parma is 1 hour ahead of Southend.

Flight carbon footprint between London Southend Airport (SEN) and Parma Airport (PMF)

On average, flying from Southend to Parma generates about 118 kg of CO2 per passenger, and 118 kilograms equals 260 pounds (lbs). The figures are estimates and include only the CO2 generated by burning jet fuel.

Map of flight path and driving directions from Southend to Parma

See the map of the shortest flight path between London Southend Airport (SEN) and Parma Airport (PMF).

Airport information

Origin	London Southend Airport
City:	Southend
Country:	United Kingdom
IATA Code:	SEN
ICAO Code:	EGMC
Coordinates:	51°34′17″N, 0°41′44″E

Destination	Parma Airport
City:	Parma
Country:	Italy
IATA Code:	PMF
ICAO Code:	LIMP
Coordinates:	44°49′28″N, 10°17′47″E