How far is Kärdla from Parma?
The distance between Parma (Parma Airport) and Kärdla (Kärdla Airport) is 1112 miles / 1790 kilometers / 967 nautical miles.
The driving distance from Parma (PMF) to Kärdla (KDL) is 1623 miles / 2612 kilometers, and travel time by car is about 31 hours 59 minutes.
Parma Airport – Kärdla Airport
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Distance from Parma to Kärdla
There are several ways to calculate the distance from Parma to Kärdla. Here are two standard methods:
Vincenty's formula (applied above)- 1112.281 miles
- 1790.042 kilometers
- 966.546 nautical miles
Vincenty's formula calculates the distance between latitude/longitude points on the earth's surface using an ellipsoidal model of the planet.
Haversine formula- 1110.954 miles
- 1787.907 kilometers
- 965.393 nautical miles
The haversine formula calculates the distance between latitude/longitude points assuming a spherical earth (great-circle distance – the shortest distance between two points).
How long does it take to fly from Parma to Kärdla?
The estimated flight time from Parma Airport to Kärdla Airport is 2 hours and 36 minutes.
What is the time difference between Parma and Kärdla?
The time difference between Parma and Kärdla is 1 hour. Kärdla is 1 hour ahead of Parma.
Flight carbon footprint between Parma Airport (PMF) and Kärdla Airport (KDL)
On average, flying from Parma to Kärdla generates about 157 kg of CO2 per passenger, and 157 kilograms equals 347 pounds (lbs). The figures are estimates and include only the CO2 generated by burning jet fuel.
Map of flight path and driving directions from Parma to Kärdla
See the map of the shortest flight path between Parma Airport (PMF) and Kärdla Airport (KDL).
Airport information
Origin | Parma Airport |
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City: | Parma |
Country: | Italy |
IATA Code: | PMF |
ICAO Code: | LIMP |
Coordinates: | 44°49′28″N, 10°17′47″E |
Destination | Kärdla Airport |
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City: | Kärdla |
Country: | Estonia |
IATA Code: | KDL |
ICAO Code: | EEKA |
Coordinates: | 58°59′26″N, 22°49′50″E |