How far is Emerald from Penang?
The distance between Penang (Penang International Airport) and Emerald (Emerald Airport) is 3792 miles / 6102 kilometers / 3295 nautical miles.
Penang International Airport – Emerald Airport
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Distance from Penang to Emerald
There are several ways to calculate the distance from Penang to Emerald. Here are two standard methods:
Vincenty's formula (applied above)- 3791.623 miles
- 6102.027 kilometers
- 3294.831 nautical miles
Vincenty's formula calculates the distance between latitude/longitude points on the earth's surface using an ellipsoidal model of the planet.
Haversine formula- 3793.518 miles
- 6105.075 kilometers
- 3296.477 nautical miles
The haversine formula calculates the distance between latitude/longitude points assuming a spherical earth (great-circle distance – the shortest distance between two points).
How long does it take to fly from Penang to Emerald?
The estimated flight time from Penang International Airport to Emerald Airport is 7 hours and 40 minutes.
What is the time difference between Penang and Emerald?
The time difference between Penang and Emerald is 2 hours. Emerald is 2 hours ahead of Penang.
Flight carbon footprint between Penang International Airport (PEN) and Emerald Airport (EMD)
On average, flying from Penang to Emerald generates about 430 kg of CO2 per passenger, and 430 kilograms equals 949 pounds (lbs). The figures are estimates and include only the CO2 generated by burning jet fuel.
Map of flight path from Penang to Emerald
See the map of the shortest flight path between Penang International Airport (PEN) and Emerald Airport (EMD).
Airport information
| Origin | Penang International Airport |
|---|---|
| City: | Penang |
| Country: | Malaysia  |
| IATA Code: | PEN |
| ICAO Code: | WMKP |
| Coordinates: | 5°17′49″N, 100°16′37″E |
| Destination | Emerald Airport |
|---|---|
| City: | Emerald |
| Country: | Australia  |
| IATA Code: | EMD |
| ICAO Code: | YEML |
| Coordinates: | 23°34′2″S, 148°10′44″E |