How far is Parma from North Ronaldsay?
The distance between North Ronaldsay (North Ronaldsay Airport) and Parma (Parma Airport) is 1138 miles / 1831 kilometers / 989 nautical miles.
The driving distance from North Ronaldsay (NRL) to Parma (PMF) is 1609 miles / 2589 kilometers, and travel time by car is about 40 hours 38 minutes.
North Ronaldsay Airport – Parma Airport
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Distance from North Ronaldsay to Parma
There are several ways to calculate the distance from North Ronaldsay to Parma. Here are two standard methods:
Vincenty's formula (applied above)- 1137.849 miles
- 1831.191 kilometers
- 988.764 nautical miles
Vincenty's formula calculates the distance between latitude/longitude points on the earth's surface using an ellipsoidal model of the planet.
Haversine formula- 1136.478 miles
- 1828.984 kilometers
- 987.573 nautical miles
The haversine formula calculates the distance between latitude/longitude points assuming a spherical earth (great-circle distance – the shortest distance between two points).
How long does it take to fly from North Ronaldsay to Parma?
The estimated flight time from North Ronaldsay Airport to Parma Airport is 2 hours and 39 minutes.
What is the time difference between North Ronaldsay and Parma?
Flight carbon footprint between North Ronaldsay Airport (NRL) and Parma Airport (PMF)
On average, flying from North Ronaldsay to Parma generates about 159 kg of CO2 per passenger, and 159 kilograms equals 350 pounds (lbs). The figures are estimates and include only the CO2 generated by burning jet fuel.
Map of flight path and driving directions from North Ronaldsay to Parma
See the map of the shortest flight path between North Ronaldsay Airport (NRL) and Parma Airport (PMF).
Airport information
| Origin | North Ronaldsay Airport |
|---|---|
| City: | North Ronaldsay |
| Country: | United Kingdom  |
| IATA Code: | NRL |
| ICAO Code: | EGEN |
| Coordinates: | 59°22′3″N, 2°26′3″W |
| Destination | Parma Airport |
|---|---|
| City: | Parma |
| Country: | Italy  |
| IATA Code: | PMF |
| ICAO Code: | LIMP |
| Coordinates: | 44°49′28″N, 10°17′47″E |