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How far is Kalamazoo, MI, from Manado?

The distance between Manado (Sam Ratulangi International Airport) and Kalamazoo (Kalamazoo/Battle Creek International Airport) is 8871 miles / 14276 kilometers / 7708 nautical miles.

Sam Ratulangi International Airport – Kalamazoo/Battle Creek International Airport

Distance arrow
8871
Miles
Distance arrow
14276
Kilometers
Distance arrow
7708
Nautical miles
Flight time duration
17 h 17 min
CO2 emission
1 128 kg

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Distance from Manado to Kalamazoo

There are several ways to calculate the distance from Manado to Kalamazoo. Here are two standard methods:

Vincenty's formula (applied above)
  • 8870.693 miles
  • 14275.996 kilometers
  • 7708.421 nautical miles

Vincenty's formula calculates the distance between latitude/longitude points on the earth's surface using an ellipsoidal model of the planet.

Haversine formula
  • 8864.203 miles
  • 14265.552 kilometers
  • 7702.782 nautical miles

The haversine formula calculates the distance between latitude/longitude points assuming a spherical earth (great-circle distance – the shortest distance between two points).

How long does it take to fly from Manado to Kalamazoo?

The estimated flight time from Sam Ratulangi International Airport to Kalamazoo/Battle Creek International Airport is 17 hours and 17 minutes.

Flight carbon footprint between Sam Ratulangi International Airport (MDC) and Kalamazoo/Battle Creek International Airport (AZO)

On average, flying from Manado to Kalamazoo generates about 1 128 kg of CO2 per passenger, and 1 128 kilograms equals 2 486 pounds (lbs). The figures are estimates and include only the CO2 generated by burning jet fuel.

Map of flight path from Manado to Kalamazoo

See the map of the shortest flight path between Sam Ratulangi International Airport (MDC) and Kalamazoo/Battle Creek International Airport (AZO).

Airport information

Origin Sam Ratulangi International Airport
City: Manado
Country: Indonesia Flag of Indonesia
IATA Code: MDC
ICAO Code: WAMM
Coordinates: 1°32′57″N, 124°55′33″E
Destination Kalamazoo/Battle Creek International Airport
City: Kalamazoo, MI
Country: United States Flag of United States
IATA Code: AZO
ICAO Code: KAZO
Coordinates: 42°14′5″N, 85°33′7″W