How far is Parma from Kotlas?

The distance between Kotlas (Kotlas Airport) and Parma (Parma Airport) is 1855 miles / 2986 kilometers / 1612 nautical miles.

The driving distance from Kotlas (KSZ) to Parma (PMF) is 2326 miles / 3744 kilometers, and travel time by car is about 47 hours 9 minutes.

Distance from Kotlas to Parma

There are several ways to calculate the distance from Kotlas to Parma. Here are two standard methods:

Vincenty's formula (applied above)

• 1855.314 miles
• 2985.838 kilometers
• 1612.224 nautical miles

Vincenty's formula calculates the distance between latitude/longitude points on the earth's surface using an ellipsoidal model of the planet.

Haversine formula

• 1851.019 miles
• 2978.927 kilometers
• 1608.492 nautical miles

The haversine formula calculates the distance between latitude/longitude points assuming a spherical earth (great-circle distance – the shortest distance between two points).

How long does it take to fly from Kotlas to Parma?

The estimated flight time from Kotlas Airport to Parma Airport is 4 hours and 0 minutes.

What is the time difference between Kotlas and Parma?

The time difference between Kotlas and Parma is 2 hours. Parma is 2 hours behind Kotlas.

Flight carbon footprint between Kotlas Airport (KSZ) and Parma Airport (PMF)

On average, flying from Kotlas to Parma generates about 204 kg of CO2 per passenger, and 204 kilograms equals 451 pounds (lbs). The figures are estimates and include only the CO2 generated by burning jet fuel.

Map of flight path and driving directions from Kotlas to Parma

See the map of the shortest flight path between Kotlas Airport (KSZ) and Parma Airport (PMF).

Airport information

Origin	Kotlas Airport
City:	Kotlas
Country:	Russia
IATA Code:	KSZ
ICAO Code:	ULKK
Coordinates:	61°14′8″N, 46°41′50″E

Destination	Parma Airport
City:	Parma
Country:	Italy
IATA Code:	PMF
ICAO Code:	LIMP
Coordinates:	44°49′28″N, 10°17′47″E