How far is Penza from Kirkwall?
The distance between Kirkwall (Kirkwall Airport) and Penza (Penza Airport) is 1857 miles / 2989 kilometers / 1614 nautical miles.
Kirkwall Airport – Penza Airport
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Distance from Kirkwall to Penza
There are several ways to calculate the distance from Kirkwall to Penza. Here are two standard methods:
Vincenty's formula (applied above)- 1857.070 miles
- 2988.664 kilometers
- 1613.749 nautical miles
Vincenty's formula calculates the distance between latitude/longitude points on the earth's surface using an ellipsoidal model of the planet.
Haversine formula- 1850.914 miles
- 2978.758 kilometers
- 1608.401 nautical miles
The haversine formula calculates the distance between latitude/longitude points assuming a spherical earth (great-circle distance – the shortest distance between two points).
How long does it take to fly from Kirkwall to Penza?
The estimated flight time from Kirkwall Airport to Penza Airport is 4 hours and 0 minutes.
What is the time difference between Kirkwall and Penza?
The time difference between Kirkwall and Penza is 3 hours. Penza is 3 hours ahead of Kirkwall.
Flight carbon footprint between Kirkwall Airport (KOI) and Penza Airport (PEZ)
On average, flying from Kirkwall to Penza generates about 205 kg of CO2 per passenger, and 205 kilograms equals 451 pounds (lbs). The figures are estimates and include only the CO2 generated by burning jet fuel.
Map of flight path from Kirkwall to Penza
See the map of the shortest flight path between Kirkwall Airport (KOI) and Penza Airport (PEZ).
Airport information
| Origin | Kirkwall Airport |
|---|---|
| City: | Kirkwall |
| Country: | United Kingdom  |
| IATA Code: | KOI |
| ICAO Code: | EGPA |
| Coordinates: | 58°57′28″N, 2°54′17″W |
| Destination | Penza Airport |
|---|---|
| City: | Penza |
| Country: | Russia  |
| IATA Code: | PEZ |
| ICAO Code: | UWPP |
| Coordinates: | 53°6′38″N, 45°1′15″E |