How far is Parma from Istanbul?
The distance between Istanbul (Istanbul Airport) and Parma (Parma Airport) is 963 miles / 1551 kilometers / 837 nautical miles.
Istanbul Airport – Parma Airport
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Distance from Istanbul to Parma
There are several ways to calculate the distance from Istanbul to Parma. Here are two standard methods:
Vincenty's formula (applied above)- 963.482 miles
- 1550.574 kilometers
- 837.243 nautical miles
Vincenty's formula calculates the distance between latitude/longitude points on the earth's surface using an ellipsoidal model of the planet.
Haversine formula- 961.130 miles
- 1546.789 kilometers
- 835.199 nautical miles
The haversine formula calculates the distance between latitude/longitude points assuming a spherical earth (great-circle distance – the shortest distance between two points).
How long does it take to fly from Istanbul to Parma?
The estimated flight time from Istanbul Airport to Parma Airport is 2 hours and 19 minutes.
What is the time difference between Istanbul and Parma?
The time difference between Istanbul and Parma is 2 hours. Parma is 2 hours behind Istanbul.
Flight carbon footprint between Istanbul Airport (IST) and Parma Airport (PMF)
On average, flying from Istanbul to Parma generates about 148 kg of CO2 per passenger, and 148 kilograms equals 327 pounds (lbs). The figures are estimates and include only the CO2 generated by burning jet fuel.
Map of flight path from Istanbul to Parma
See the map of the shortest flight path between Istanbul Airport (IST) and Parma Airport (PMF).
Airport information
| Origin | Istanbul Airport |
|---|---|
| City: | Istanbul |
| Country: | Turkey  |
| IATA Code: | IST |
| ICAO Code: | LTFM |
| Coordinates: | 41°15′36″N, 28°44′33″E |
| Destination | Parma Airport |
|---|---|
| City: | Parma |
| Country: | Italy  |
| IATA Code: | PMF |
| ICAO Code: | LIMP |
| Coordinates: | 44°49′28″N, 10°17′47″E |